Phase Fraction as a Function of Temperature

Purpose: Learn to calculate and use a phase fractions vs. temperature plot

Module: PanPhaseDiagram

Thermodynamic Database: AlMgZn.tdb

Batch file: Example_#1.3.pbfx

In Phase Fraction as a Function of Composition, we have calculated the fraction of each phase as a function of composition. In most cases, people would like to know phase transformation when temperature varies. In this example, we calculate the fraction of phases as a function of temperature for an AlMg binary alloy with composition of x(Mg)=0.3 (the red dash line in Figure 1). Such a calculation is especially valuable for a multi-component alloy.

Figure 1:  Al-Mg binary phase diagram

Calculation Procedures:

Figure 2:  1D calculation from 700°C to 0°C for an Al-Mg alloy with x(Mg)=0.3

Post Calculation Operation:

Information obtained from this calculation:

  • Liquid is the only stable phase at high temperature until 496.1 °C, which is the liquidus temperature;

  • Below liquidus, Fcc phase forms and its fraction increases while that of the Liquid phase decreases until the eutectic temperature 450.47 °C;

  • At eutectic temperature 450.47 °C, Liquid is disappeared (drops to 0% from 68.3%), fraction of the AlMg_Beta phase jumps from 0% to 60.21% and that of the Fcc phase jumps from 31.7% to 39.79%;

  • Details on the fraction of each phase as a function of temperature can also be found in the Default table as shown in Figure 4;

Figure 3:  Phase fraction variation as a function of composition

Figure 4:  Default table showing phase fraction variation as a function of temperature